The Influence of Transformational Leadership and Work Motivation on Employee Productivity
- 1*,2 Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kosgoro 1957
* Corresponding Author: Agus Nuryadi
Open AccessAbstract
Employee productivity is a critical factor in supporting operational effectiveness, particularly in distribution supply chain management companies. Improving productivity relies on effective leadership that inspires employees, alongside work motivation that boosts enthusiasm for achieving organizational goals. This study aims to analyze the effect of Transformational Leadership and Work Motivation on Employee Productivity in the Supply Chain Management Division at PT Parit Padang Global Pusat, East Jakarta. A quantitative approach was employed using questionnaires for data collection. A total sampling method was applied, involving all 60 employees as respondents. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 22, encompassing validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, partial t-tests, simultaneous F-tests, and coefficient of determination (????2) analysis. The results indicate that Transformational Leadership has a positive and significant effect on Employee Productivity (???? = 0.402, ???? = 3.378, ???? = 0.000 < 0.05). Work Motivation also exhibits a positive and significant effect on Employee Productivity (???? = 0.578, ???? = 4.988, ???? = 0.000 < 0.05). Simultaneously, Transformational Leadership and Work Motivation significantly influence Employee Productivity (???? = 14.325, ???? = 0.000 < 0.05). The coefficient of determination (????2) is 0.3345 (33.45%), indicating that the two independent variables explain 33.45% of the variance in Employee Productivity, while the remaining 66.55% is influenced by other unexamined factors. Therefore, enhancing the quality of Transformational Leadership and Work Motivation is strategic for improving employee productivity.
Keywords
How to Cite
References
- Affan, M. H., Hermiati, N. F., Putri, A. D., Widyastuti, A., & Lestari, P. A. (2025). Peran kepemimpinan transformasional, budaya organisasi, motivasi kerja terhadap produktivitas karyawan. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan, 5(1), 540–553. https://doi.org/10.55606/jimek.v5i1.6613
- Andayani, K. V., & Nuary, A. (2025). Pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan transformasional dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Pandara Berkah Berkarya. Jurnal Arastirma, 5(1), 96–106. https://doi.org/10.32493/jaras.v5i1.58509
- Apriliawati, D. (2020). Diary study sebagai metode pengumpulan data pada riset kuantitatif: Sebuah literature review. Journal of Psychological Perspective, 2(2), 79–89. https://doi.org/10.47679/jopp.022.12200007
- Ayuningtyas, O. C., Pradiani, T., & Fathorrahman. (2024). Pengaruh beban kerja, stres kerja dan motivasi terhadap produktivitas karyawan BCG pada Head Office di Jakarta. Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, dan Akuntansi, 8(1), 1406–1412.
- Cesilia, R., Paramarta, V., Guterres, A. D., & Buana, U. S. (2025). Analysis of transformational leadership relationships, work motivation, and employee performance in healthcare facilities. Multidisciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (MORFAI Journal, 5(1), 22–28.
- Harmen, H., Hartono, D., Anita Lumbantoruan, P., Amalia, I., Lastiur Silaen, C., & Putri Larasati Gultom, A. (2025). Analisis gaya kepemimpinan transformasional terhadap motivasi kerja karyawan pada PT Metric Medica. Economic, Accounting, Management and Business, 8(4), 1632–1638.
- Hia, E., Purba, E. H., & Sari, M. M. (2024). Pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan dan motivasi terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan pada PT. Arthawenasakti Gemilang Tangerang. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi Undiksha, 16(1), 90–98. https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpe.v16i1.60724
- Juniari, N. K., Sumetri, N. W., & Sanjaya, I. N. S. (2025). Implementasi gaya kepemimpinan transformasional dan lingkungan kerja non fisik dalam meningkatkan motivasi kerja Generasi Z pada Anantara Uluwatu Bali Resort. Journal of Social and Economics Research, 7(1), 123–138.
- Lailana, S., & Nurhasanah, N. (2024). Pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan dan motivasi kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja pendidik Sekolah Kristen di Jakarta Barat. Jurnal Valtech (Jurnal Mahasiswa Teknik Industri), 7(2), 276–282. https://doi.org/10.36040/valtech.v7i2.9455
- Nadut, L. N., Nursiani, N. P., Dhae, Y. K. I. D. D., & Rolland, E. (2025). Pengaruh beban kerja dan motivasi kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan pada PT Baliyoni Saguna. Jurnal Ekonomi & Ilmu Sosial, 6(1), 563–572.
- Pasaribu, F. B. R., & Azwina, D. (2024). Pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan dan motivasi terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan PT Andiarta Muzizat (Ninja Xpress Cabang Banten). Jurnal Operasional Manajemen (JURAMA), 1(4), 333–343. https://doi.org/10.58174/jrm.v1i4.172
- Prabowo, A. Y., & Rachmawati, M. (2024). Peran kepemimpinan transformasional sebagai mediasi antara pengaruh motivasi kinerja karyawan CV Tiara Indah pasca pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Bandung. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, 24(3), 286–298. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpp.v24i3.77766
- Putri, G. O., Hartono, S., & Chamidah, S. (2025). Impact gaya kepemimpinan transformasional, budaya organisasi, dan motivasi terhadap kinerja karyawan Surya Mart Ponorogo. JIIP (Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 8(9), 10651–10657. https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v8i9.9175
- Rahmawan, W. A., Prayekti, P., & Lukitaningsih, A. (2024). Motivasi kerja sebagai variabel mediasi antara kepemimpinan transformasional dan kompetensi terhadap kinerja personel Polda DIY. Jurnal Manajemen Terapan dan Keuangan (MANKEU), 13(4), 1288–1299. https://doi.org/10.22437/jmk.v13i04.35140
- Saputra, N. A., Jubaidi, & Karhab, R. S. (2025). Pengaruh motivasi kerja dan gaya kepemimpinan terhadap produktivitas pekerja di PT. Hayyu Pratama Kaltim. Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Akuntansi, 5(3), 42–53. https://doi.org/10.55606/jurimea.v5i3.1175
- Setiarlan, A., Ahmadun, Nurminingsih, & Asim. (2021). Pengaruh kompetensi dan kepemimpinan transformasional terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan PT Jasa Swadaya Utama. Jurnal Administrasi dan Manajemen, 11(1), 11–16.
- Siswadi, Y. (2022). Konsep budaya organisasi dalam perspektif manajemen menurut Peter F. Drucker dan A. Riawan Amin. Al-Mutharahah: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Sosial Keagamaan, 19(2), 238–261. https://doi.org/10.46781/al-mutharahah.v19i2.540
- Wisnumaya, B. (2025). Pengaruh kompetensi karyawan dan gaya kepemimpinan transformasional terhadap kinerja karyawan melalui motivasi kerja di PT Pegadaian cabang Tlogo Mas Malang. Jurnal Manajemen dan Administrasi Publik, 8(4), 45–56.
Author Biographies
-
Agus Nuryadi, Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kosgoro 1957
Master of Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics, Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kosgoro 1957, South Jakarta City, Special Capital Region of Jakarta, Indonesia.
-
Asrarudin Asrarudin, Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kosgoro 1957
Master of Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics, Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kosgoro 1957, South Jakarta City, Special Capital Region of Jakarta, Indonesia.
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Agus Nuryadi, Asrarudin Asrarudin

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This is an open-access journal. All articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Under this license, you are free to:
- Share: Copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format.
- Adapt: Remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
Attribution Requirements:
You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
Copyright and Retention:
Authors retain copyright without restrictions and grant this journal the right of first publication under an open-access model. The journal retains non-exclusive publishing rights for archiving, indexing, and scholarly dissemination.
Usage Statistics
Similar Articles
- The Influence of Leadership and Work Discipline on Employee Performance with Work Motivation as a Mediator Nur kholik , Sandi Nasrudin Wibowo · Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
- Analysis of the Influence of Job Training and Work Discipline on Employee Productivity with Motivation as Moderating Variables in Rattan Manufacturing Companies Muhammad Rezqi Alifiananda Alif , Siti Maryam , Dharliana Hardjowikarto · Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
- The Impact of Motivation and Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance: The Role of Engagement as a Mediator Arnold Fredo Binter · Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
- Influence of Leadership Style and Work Culture on Organizational Performance Through Work Motivation at BNN RI Yuli Tri Hastuti , Partogi Samosir · Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
- The Influence of Leadership Style on Employee Work Motivation at PT. Pos Indonesia (PERSERO) Banda Aceh City Rahmi Hajriyanti , Imilda · Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)