Skip to main content
Articles

The Effect of Instagram Content Quality of HL Outfit on Consumer Purchase Intention through Brand Image as a Mediating Variable

  • 1*,2 Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

* Corresponding Author: Dewi Candrawati

Open Access
Published
Pages
1340-1349

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026)

Indonesian Journal Economic Review (IJER)
September

Abstract

The rapid growth of digital marketing has made Instagram one of the most dominant channels for fashion brands to communicate with consumers, yet a large follower base does not automatically translate into a high engagement rate or purchase intention. This phenomenon is evident in the Instagram account of HL Outfit, a local Indonesian fashion brand with 292,000 followers whose engagement rate remains below the ideal standard despite consistent content uploads. While prior studies have largely examined the direct effect of social media content on purchase decisions, comparatively little attention has been paid to how brand image translates content quality into purchase intention for local fashion brands — a gap this study addresses. This study aims to examine the effect of Instagram content quality on consumer purchase intention, both directly and indirectly through brand image as a mediating variable. A quantitative approach was employed using Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS 3. Data were collected from 100 respondents selected through purposive sampling, consisting of personal Instagram account users who actively follow the HL Outfit account, using a five-point Likert-scale questionnaire distributed via Google Form. The results show that content quality has a positive and significant effect on purchase intention (β = 0.219; t = 3.017; p = 0.003) and on brand image (β = 0.498; t = 2.982; p = 0.003); brand image has a positive and significant effect on purchase intention (β = 0.444; t = 3.798; p = 0.000); and brand image partially mediates the effect of content quality on purchase intention (β = 0.221; t = 2.131; p = 0.034). The model explains 24.8% of the variance in brand image and 34.2% of the variance in purchase intention, indicating a weak-to-moderate predictive capability. These findings suggest that local fashion brands should pursue a two-track digital-marketing strategy: enhancing the informativeness, relevance, visual appeal, and interactivity of Instagram content, while deliberately curating brand-image cues — such as consistent visual identity and authentic product storytelling — since brand image functions as the primary conduit that converts content quality into purchase intention.

Keywords

How to Cite

Candrawati, D., & Amriel, E. E. Y. (2026). The Effect of Instagram Content Quality of HL Outfit on Consumer Purchase Intention through Brand Image as a Mediating Variable. Indonesian Journal Economic Review (IJER), 6(3), 1340-1349. https://doi.org/10.59431/ijer.v6i3.976

References

  • Amriel, E. E. Y., & Ariescy, R. R. (2021). Analisa engagement rate di Instagram: Fenomena like dan komentar. Media Manajemen Jasa, 9(2).
  • Anjani, N. K., & Sedana Yasa, I. P. E. S. (2026). The influence of brand image, social media marketing and price on the decision to purchase Converse shoes. EDUCTUM: Journal Research, 5(1), 115–120.
  • Apriliansyah, M. (2024). Pengaruh kualitas konten media sosial terhadap brand awareness pada Chery Motor Indonesia. Jurnal Sekretari & Administrasi (Serasi), 22(2), 139–147.
  • Arianto, N., & Difa, S. A. (2020). Pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan produk terhadap minat beli konsumen pada PT. Nirwana Lestari. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Terapan, 1(4).
  • Ashley, C., & Tuten, T. (2015). Creative strategies in social media marketing: An exploratory study of branded social content and consumer engagement. Psychology & Marketing, 32(1), 15–27. https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.20761.
  • Chaniago, R. M. T., Widayanto, W., & Farida, N. (2023). Pengaruh kualitas produk dan citra merek terhadap keputusan pembelian smartphone Asus melalui minat beli sebagai variabel intervening. Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Bisnis, 12(1), 165–174. https://doi.org/10.14710/jiab.2023.37254.
  • Coelho, R. L. F., Oliveira, D. S., & Almeida, M. I. S. (2016). Do Instagram users engage with e-commerce posts? Journal of Research in Interactive Marketing, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.1108/JRIM-03-2016-0020.
  • Erislan, E. (2025). The influence of content frequency and content quality on purchase decision through brand awareness. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan, 13(4), 3313–3318. https://doi.org/10.37641/jimkes.v13i4.3648.
  • Fadlilah, A. N., & Muanas, A. (2025). Peran citra merek dalam memediasi pengaruh kualitas produk dan harga terhadap keputusan pembelian. Journal of Accounting and Finance Management, 6(2), 583–597. https://doi.org/10.38035/jafm.v6i2.1860.
  • Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), 39–50.
  • Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2022). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) (3rd ed.). Sage.
  • Hootsuite. (2023). Social media statistics. Hootsuite Blog.
  • Hopper HQ. (2020). Instagram engagement rate: How to calculate and improve it. Hopper HQ Blog.
  • Indriyani, N. K. S. R., Sucandrawati, N. L. K. A. S., & Laksmi, N. P. A. D. (2022). Kualitas konten digital marketing dan pengaruhnya terhadap brand image dan keputusan pembelian konsumen di Kota Denpasar. KOLONI, 1(3), 816–822.
  • Jaakonmaki, R., Muller, O., & vom Brocke, J. (2017). The impact of content, context, and creator on user engagement in social media marketing. Proceedings of the 50th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 1152–1160. https://doi.org/10.24251/HICSS.2017.136.
  • Keller, K. L. (1993). Conceptualizing, measuring, and managing customer-based brand equity. Journal of Marketing, 57(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224299305700101.
  • Kirana, S., & Madiawati, P. N. (2023). Peran social media marketing dan marketing mix berpengaruh terhadap minat beli konsumen produk Corkcicle melalui brand image. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Dharma Andalas, 25(1), 54–63.
  • Nielsen. (2012). Global trust in advertising and brand messages. Nielsen Insights.
  • Paramita, I. A. P. U. (2025). Pengaruh konten pemasaran Instagram dan citra merek terhadap minat beli pada Desira Jewelry. Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN), 4(3). https://doi.org/10.58192/ebismen.v1i4.146.
  • Ramadhani, N. A., & Retno Prabayanti, H. (2026). Pengaruh kualitas konten TikTok Bang Jago Kopi terhadap purchase intention Jago Coffee. The Commercium, 10(3), 1182–1194.
  • Ratri, L. E. (2007). Hubungan antara citra merek operator seluler dengan loyalitas merek pada mahasiswa pengguna telepon seluler di Fakultas Ekonomi Reguler Universitas Semarang. Universitas Diponegoro, 5.
  • Santoso, D., & Riyanto, K. (2023). Pengaruh brand image, content creator, dan social media terhadap keputusan pembelian. ARBITRASE: Journal of Economics and Accounting, 4(1), 13–17.
  • Sari, A. E. K., & Patrikha, F. D. (2024). Pengaruh kualitas konten, jumlah pengikut dan rating toko terhadap keputusan pembelian pada platform e-commerce. Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Niaga (JPTN), 283–291.
  • Statista. (2023). Global social networks ranked by number of users.
  • Sugiyono. (2017). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
  • Sugiyono. (2019). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
  • Unnava, V., & Aravindakshan, A. (2021). Consumer engagement with brands on social media. Journal of Interactive Marketing.
  • Wardaningtri, Y., & Gunaningrat, R. (2025). Pengaruh konten marketing (Instagram), citra merek dan review produk terhadap keputusan pembelian Scarlett Whitening. Manajemen Kreatif Jurnal, 3(2), 89–100. https://doi.org/10.55606/makreju.v2i1.2661.

Author Biographies

  • Dewi Candrawati, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

    Study Program of Entrepreneurship, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur, Indonesia.

  • Egan Evanzha Yudha Amriel, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

    Study Program of Entrepreneurship, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur, Indonesia.

License

Copyright (c) 2026 Dewi Candrawati, Egan Evanzha Yudha Amriel

This is an open-access journal. All articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Under this license, you are free to:

  • Share: Copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format.
  • Adapt: Remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.

Attribution Requirements:
You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.

Copyright and Retention:
Authors retain copyright without restrictions and grant this journal the right of first publication under an open-access model. The journal retains non-exclusive publishing rights for archiving, indexing, and scholarly dissemination.

Usage Statistics